Tag: Jawahar Lal Nehru

  • Pt. Nehru and Students of Allahabad University : Justice Katju

    Pt. Nehru and Students of Allahabad University : Justice Katju


    A lawyer friend of mine , who is now no more, was a few years older than me. He told me this story when I was a lawyer in Allahabad. In the late 1950s a Convocation was held in the Allahabad University. In this function some University students, including my friend, put a garland of shoes on the neck of the Chief Guest in the function, the U.P. Governor ( in protest over something ). Consequently they were expelled from the University.


    They decided to go to Delhi and request the Prime Minister Pt. Nehru to get their expulsion revoked ( Allahabad was not only Nehru’s constituency, it was also his home town ).


    They took the night train to Delhi, travelling W.T. ( without ticket). When the TTE ( Travelling Ticket Examiner ) came and asked for their tickets they shouted “Hum Prime Minister ke constituency ke hain. Bhaag jao ” ( We are from the Prime Minister’s constituency. Beat it ), and the poor TTE fled.


    On reaching Delhi they went straight to the Prime Minister’s residence at Teen Murti.
    When they wanted to enter the house they were stopped by the securitymen, who naturally asked whether they had an appointment. They said “Hum Prime Minister ke constituency ke hain. Hamein appointment wapointment ki zaroorat naheen hai” ( We are from the Prime Minister’s constituency, we dont need any appointment ).

    When the secuirity men would still not allow them entry they threatened to commit suicide at the gate of the P.M.s house, and created a ruckus.
    This news reached Pt. Nehru, who ordered that they be allowed entry. The students then trooped into the P.M.s house, and were usherted into a big hall, where there were a lot of dry fruits–kishmish, baadaam, akhrot, cashew nuts, etc on a table. They ate some, and pocketed the rest for future use.


    After a few minutes, Pt. Nehru came into the hall, wearing only a vest and shorts, and shouted “Jao padho, padho”
    The students replied “Kahaan padhein sahib ? Hamein expel kar diya gaya hai ” ( Where should we study, sir ? We have been expelled ).
    Pt. Nehru again shouted “Padho,padho “and left the hall.


    The students were bewildered and nonplussed, and they left the house wondering what the P.M. meant.
    They then caught the night train to return to Allahabad,( again travelling W.T. and eating the dry fruit they had pocketed at the P.M.s residence).


    In the morning, when the train reached Fatehpur, the station before Allahabad, one of them got off the train and bought a newspaper at the platform.
    There it was published that their expulsion had been revoked by the University Vice Chancellor.
    Probably Pt. Nehru, the magnanimous man that he was, had told a secretary to telephone the Vice Chancellor and request him to forgive the students and readmit them. After all boys will be boys (particularly Allahabad boys ! ).

  • Children’s Day is just a gimmick

    Children’s Day is just a gimmick

    Today, 14th November, is Children’s Day.How do we celebrate Children’s Day ? By ensuring that no child is abused or exploited, no child is deprived of food, clothing, education, medicine and shelter, no child is treated with hatred and made to have an inferiority complex.But how do we ensure that ?

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    Pt Jawahar Lal Nehru

    The Supreme Court in several decisions has held that the right to life mentioned in Article 21 of the Constitution means the right to a life of dignity. Hence everyone, including children and women, are entitled to food, medical care, education, clothing, shelter, etc as these are part of a life of dignity.

    But these are just words. Court verdicts, unless implemented on the ground, are just hollow talk. What is the ground reality ? The truth is that crores of our children are living in horrible conditions, without proper food, education, health care etc, often in slums with no proper electricity, water and toilet facilities, etc.

    I once went to have a meal in a small restaurant. I was served by a tiny boy, about 10 or 12 years old. I asked him why was he working here, and was not in school ? He replied that his father was too poor to send him to school, so he had to work to earn some money.

    So isn‘t celebrating Children’s Day hypocrisy and a gimmick ?

    I am reminded of Sahir Ludhianvi’s verses :“ Zara mulk ke rehbaron ko bulao Yeh kooche yeh galiyaan yeh manzar dikhao Sanaakhwaan-e-taqdees-e-mashriq ko lao Sanaakhwaan-e-taqdees-e-mashriq kahaan hain ? “

    Author Justice Markandey Katju is former Chairman , Press Council of India and former Judge , Supreme Court of India.

    Disclaimer: The views expressed in the article above are those of the authors’ and do not necessarily represent or reflect the views of this publishing house.

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    Justice Markandey Katju

  • 14th November is Nehru’s birthday Justice Katju

    14th November is Nehru’s birthday Justice Katju

    Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 14th November, is the birthday of Pt Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister.

    A friend of mine told me this story when I was a lawyer in Allahabad. This friend, who was a few years older than me, is now no more.

    In the late 1950s, a convocation was held in the Allahabad University. In this function, some university students, including my friend, put a garland of shoes on the neck of the UP governor (in protest against some issue). Consequently, these students were expelled from the university.

    They decided to go to Delhi and request prime minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru to get their expulsion revoked, thinking that since Allahabad was Nehru’s parliamentary constituency, he would get their expulsion revoked.

    They took the night train to Delhi, travelling without tickets. When the travelling ticket examiner (TTE) came and asked for their tickets, they shouted “ Hum prime minister ke constituency ke hain; Bhaag jao “ ( We are from the prime minister’s constituency; get lost), and the poor TTE fled.

    On reaching Delhi, they went straight to the prime minister’s residence at Teen Murti. When they wanted to enter the house, they were stopped by the security personnel, who naturally asked whether they had an appointment. They said “ Hum prime minister ke constituency ke hain. Hamein appointment wapointment ki zaroorat naheen hai “ ( We are from the prime minister’s constituency. We don’t need any appointment).

    When the security personnel would still not allow them entry, the students threatened to commit suicide at the gate of the prime minister’s house, and created a ruckus.

    This news reached Nehru, who ordered that they be allowed entry. The students then trooped into the prime minister’s house, and were ushered into a big hall, where there were a lot of dry fruits, such as kishmish, badaam, akhrot and cashew nuts. They ate some and pocketed a lot for future use.

    After a few minutes, Nehru came into the hall, in shorts and a vest, and shouted “Jao padho, padho “ (Go and study). The students replied “ Kahaan padhein sahib? Hamein expel kar diya gaya hai “ ( Where should we study, sir? We have been expelled). Nehru again shouted “ Padho, padho “ and left the hall.

    The students were bewildered, and they left the house wondering what the prime minister meant.

    They then caught the night train to return to Allahabad (again travelling without tickets and eating the dry fruits they had pocketed at the prime minister’s residence).

    In the morning, when the train reached Fatehpur, the station before Allahabad, one of them got off the train and bought a newspaper at the platform. There, it was published that their expulsion had been revoked by the university vice-chancellor.

    Probably, Nehru, the magnanimous man that he was, had told a secretary to telephone the vice-chancellor and request him to forgive the students and readmit them. After all, boys will be boys (particularly Allahabad boys!).

    Author Justice Markandey Katju is former Chairman , Press Council of India and former Judge , Supreme Court of India.

    Disclaimer: The views expressed in the article above are those of the authors’ and do not necessarily represent or reflect the views of this publishing house.

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    Justice Markandey Katju