India observes Gandhi Jayanti on October 2nd each year to commemorate the 154th birth anniversary of Mohandas Mahatma Gandhi, a revered figure known for his pivotal role in the country’s struggle for freedom from British colonial rule. Mahatma Gandhi, affectionately called Bapu or the Father of the Nation, left an indelible legacy of truth, non-violence, and social change.
Historical Tribute: Gandhi Jayanti, held on October 2nd, marks the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, born in 1869. He was a political ethicist, nationalist, and lawyer who dedicated his life to India’s fight for independence. His profound influence on civil rights movements in India was attributed to his unwavering commitment to non-violence and his ability to win hearts with love and tolerance. Tragically, Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse for his unwavering principles.
Significance: October 2nd is a national holiday in India, honoring Mahatma Gandhi and paying tribute to his contributions as a freedom fighter. In 2007, the United Nations General Assembly designated this day as the International Day of Non-Violence to uphold Gandhi’s principles. It serves as a global reminder of the significance of non-violence in fostering peace, harmony, and unity.
Celebrations: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated nationwide, from educational institutions to government and non-government offices. The day traditionally begins with the rendition of Gandhi’s favorite hymn, ‘Raghupati Raghava.’ Memorial services are organized, providing a platform for people to reflect on Mahatma’s teachings. The celebrations encompass cultural activities, patriotic songs, dances, and speeches that emphasize Gandhi’s principles of truth and non-violence.
This day is a poignant reminder of Mahatma Gandhi’s enduring legacy, his message of non-violence, and his vital role in India’s journey to independence. As the nation observes Gandhi Jayanti, it serves as a collective call to continue his work in promoting peace, harmony, and unity both within India and across the world.
News Summary:
- India commemorates the 154th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi on Gandhi Jayanti, observed on October 2nd each year.
- Mahatma Gandhi, known as the Father of the Nation, played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for freedom through his principles of truth and non-violence.
- The United Nations has designated October 2nd as the International Day of Non-Violence to honor Gandhi’s legacy and promote non-violence for global peace.
- Celebrations across India include hymns, memorial services, cultural activities, and speeches highlighting Gandhi’s teachings.